Accounting Library
This component is responsible of collecting, harmonizing and storing accounting data.
Contents
Accounting Lib in the Accounting Architecture
The following image show the components discussed in this wiki page in the full Accounting Architecture:
Library
The library has been tough to provide a common way to elaborate Usage Record (UR) (see Accounting Model to check which Usage Records are supported by default). In particular is responsible for:
- Collecting
- Aggregating
- Buffering
- Storing
Collecting Usage Record
The library allow to collect Usage Records providing the following functionality:
- Attribute Validation and Harmonization
- Usage Record Validation
To set the various properties of an usage records two different methods are available
- Developer Friendly methods (getter and setter)
- Generic Key-Value method (key:String, value:Comparable<? extends Serializable> )
For the same attribute each of the record is idempotent. This means that any of the way you are using to set a properties the value is always validated and harmonized by the same code. Different methods for different properties can be used together.
Moreover you can provide a Map<String,Comparable<? extends Serializable>> to set all properties at once.
Usage Record Record Validation and Harmonization
This library provide support to validate and harmonize the values to a common type (e.g. the string representation on an integer to a integer type, the string representation of an enum to the enum type). This functionality is very useful especially when the developer use a the key-value method.
for further details see Accounting Model.
Buffering & Aggregating Usage Record
The library provide buffering capabilities. While the records are buffered for each new records requested to be accounted the library try to aggregate the new record with the one has already buffered. The aggregation made in this phase is lossless. In other words, the UsageRecord aggregated are only the ones having the same values for required fields.
Storing Usage Record
The library discover dynamically the Accounting Persistence Lib to persist the UsageRecords. If no library is discovered or if the storing fails (e.g. for network issue) the UsageRecords are persisted using a Fallback Persistence (on filesystem). There is a recurrent task which periodically (10 min and only if an Accounting Persistence Lib has been discovered on classpath) retry to persist UsageRecords persisted from FallBack Persistence (on filesystem).
Development
The library is identified by the following maven coordinates:
<groupId>org.gcube.accounting</groupId>
<artifactId>accounting-lib</artifactId>
Every component which has to account UsageRecords must depend from this library ONLY. Please set the scope to PROVIDED is your component runs on a container
Accounting Persistence Lib
The current implementation of persistence for this library is for CouchDB storage.
<groupId>org.gcube.accounting</groupId>
<artifactId>accounting-lib-persistence-couchdb</artifactId>
The developer MUST not depend from this library. This library is already available on container because has been included in gCore and smartgears bundles. Also, when a component does not run on a container , the component MUST not include this library as dependency. It will be responsibility of the person in charge of deploying the component to provide also that library.
This library must be available on every node of the infrastructure. To respect as much possible the smartgears ZERO-DEPENDENCY paradigm a simple couchdb-connector (simple HTTP client library) has been developed.
Deployment
Accounting Lib and the Accounting Persistence Lib are already available on gCore and smartgears bundles (gHN and wHN).